The properties of metal materials are generally divided into two categories: process performance and usage performance. The so-called process performance refers to the performance of metal materials under specified cold and hot processing conditions during the manufacturing process of mechanical parts. The quality of the process performance of metal materials determines its adaptability to processing and forming during the manufacturing process. Due to different processing conditions, the required process properties are also different, such as casting performance, weldability, forgeability, heat treatment performance, cutting processability, etc. The so-called performance refers to the performance of metal materials under the conditions of use of mechanical parts, which includes mechanical properties, physical properties, chemical properties, etc. The performance of metal materials determines its range of use and service life.